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Saturday, July 29, 2006

Presidential message in a underdeveloped country


In 1922, the Peruvian poet Jose Santos Chocano (1867-1935), went to a theater of Lima, so that they placed to him in his head, a crown of laurels, with occasion of being recognized as the best poet (honored poet), in the Latin America of that then. At the moment summit of the recognition - in an access of selfish- Chocano not acceded to that the commander placed the crown of laurels to him in his head. He put it himself, to consider that nobody was to its height. For the same reasons, in 1985 (his First government: 1985-1990) and soon yesterday Alan Garcia Perez (28/07/06), did just like Chocano, being placed he himself the presidential band not allowing that the official of the Congress, prevailed it. Sign of selfish, cult to the personality and a badly way to authenticate the refrain, according to which “he has changed”. We have always thought that great men had to do much, and at the same time being the simplest men. The unfortunate gesture by the way, augurs the way in which the important Peruvian things would be resolute. During his government speech of yesterday (2006-2011), was clear that his ministers would not be free to decide. Like in 1985, Alan Garcia will judge what thing is good and what is bad.

Be just enough reflexive to reread his Programmatic Speech (see below): excessively unreal and populist in the part that correspond to the combat against the poverty, the decentralization, the reordering of the state, the political parties, etc. Easy to say it in a speech, difficult to do it, actually. He affirms that he has reduced his presidential pay to 5000 dollars/month and that this will be the upper of his administration. The Peruvian people does not criticize so much the poevious high payments, but inefficiency. If a President or Minister, earn 10 000 dollars/month and is efficient : OK, because then he wins and gain all the Peruvians. That type of presidents does not have price. Speaking of inefficiency, it is good for remembering that Garcia, lead to our country towards an inflation of the order of 7000 %, made possible (by bad conduction), the growth of subversive movements, ruled our country with his friends, he exonerated of taxes to those who do not deserved it. In previous speeches, he had emphasized that he will promote the free desafiliatión of the AFPs, but what offers he now in return?: a chaotic system of pensions state. He has offered 1500 million dollars to fight the poverty but he does not say of where site will come the money and who will control it. He has not touched the subject of the repairing to the victims of the violence of previous years.

He has not said anything of the TLC (for political reasons, so that they do not criticize him), even though without the signature of this, his program of exporting mountain range is condemned to the failure. He offered a cabinet with 8 women and single he has named to 4. He was inclined to promote a social economy of market and nevertheless, his Minister of Economy, shows parchments of net liberal cut. He affirms that he municipalizara a series of state instances, the education for example. But then why in Chile where the public education is also municipalizada, the secondary students did prolonged strikes. He wants to reform the political parties: one of real balance or one that allows his party to always win with advantage? He said that he will name as Contralor of the Nation to deputies of the opposition. So fast he forget it. The worse thing: he has spoken of the necessity to exonerate certain industries. Like 1985, where he granted preferential dollar to his friends. He speaks of 20 000 policemen (today they are less), but he does not speak of the important thing (the methodologies), that are urgent of a greater citizen participation.

Presidential message in an underdeveloped country

En 1922, el poeta peruano Jose Santos Chocano (1867-1935), acudió a un teatro de Lima, para que le colocaran en su testa, una corona de laureles, con ocasión de ser reconocido como el poeta de mas influencia (poeta laureado), en la Latinoamérica de ese entonces. En el momento cumbre del reconocimiento –en un acceso de egolatria- Chocano no accedio a que el oficial encargado le colocara la corona de laureles en su cabeza. Se la puso el mismo, por considerar que nadie estaba a su altura. Por las mismas razones, primero en 1985 (su Primer gobierno:1985-1990) y luego ayer Alan Garcia Perez (28/07/06), hizo lo mismo que Chocano, colocandose el mismo la banda presidencial no permitiendo que la oficial del Congreso (como se estila), se la impusiera. Signo de egoísmo, culto a la personalidad y un mal modo de refrendar el estribillo, de que “ha cambiado”. Siempre hemos pensado que los grandes hombres debiesen hacer mucho, a la par que ser lo mas sencillos posibles. El gesto desacertado por cierto, augura como seran resueltas -las cosas importantes- durante su gobierno inaugurado ayer (2006-2011) : Los (sus), ministros no seran libres de decidir, al igual que en 1985, el dirimente final sera Alan Garcia, es decir el gobierno sera el..

Baste nomas releer reflexivamente su Discurso Programatico, leido por el mismo, el dia de ayer, excesivamente populista e irreal, en la parte que corresponde al combate contra la pobreza, la descentralización, el reordenamiento del estado, de los partidos politicos,etc. Facil decirlo en un discurso, dificil de hacerlo en la practica. Afirma que ha reducido su sueldo presidencial a 5000 dolares/mes y que este sera el mas alto de su administración. El publico peruano no critica tanto los sueldos altos anteriores, sino la ineficiencia. Si un Presidente o Ministro, gana 10 000 dolares/mes y es eficiente, bien por el, porque entonces gana el y ganan todos los peruanos. Ese tipo de presidentes no tiene precio. Hablando de ineficiencia, siempre es bueno recordar que Garcia, condujo al pais hacia una inflación del orden del 7000 %, exacerbo (por mala conducción), el crecimiento de los movimientos subversivos, goberno con sus amigos de espaldas al pais y exonero de impuestos a quienes no lo merecian. En discursos previos, habia enfatizado que promoveria la libre desafiliación de las AFPs, pero que ofrece a cambio ahora: un sistema de pensiones estatal caotico. Ofrece 1500 millones de dolares para combatir la pobreza pero no dice de donde saldran los fondos ni quien los controlara.

No ha tocado el tema de las reparaciones a las victimas de la violencia de años anteriores. No ha dicho nada del TLC (por razones politicas, para que no lo critiquen), no obstante que sin la firma de este, su programa de sierra exportadora esta condenada al fracaso. Ofrecio un gabinete paritario (8 mujeres) y solo ha nombrado a 4. Se mostró favorable a una economia social de mercado y sin embargo, su Ministro de Economia, ostenta pergaminos de neto corte liberal. Afirma que municipalizara una serie de instancias estatales, la educación por ejemplo. Pero entonces porque en Chile donde la educación pública tambien esta municipalizada, los estudiantes secundarios hicieron huelgas prolongadas. Quiere reformar los partidos politicos : una de equilibrio real o, una que le permita a su partido ganar siempre con ventaja? Dijo que nombraria como Contralor de la Nacion a diputados de la oposición. Tan rapido se olvido. Lo peor ha hablado de la necesidad de exonerar a ciertas industrias. Igualito que en el 85, donde otorgo un dólar preferencial a sus amigos. Habla de 20 000 policias (hoy son menos),pero no habla de lo importante (las metodologías), que urgen de una mayor participacion ciudadana. Leer mas:

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